Huatulco National Park spans an area of 11,890 hectares, providing a sanctuary for biodiversity and a retreat for nature lovers. Located on the coast of Oaxaca, this park is renowned for its 9 bays and over 30 beaches, each with its unique charm. Moreover, its tropical climate and the hospitality of the local people make this place a perfect destination for any time of the year.
Location and how to get there
To get to Huatulco, you first need to fly to the local International Airport. Once there, head towards Santa Cruz and then to Sector E. From there, follow a dirt road that will take you from Cruz del Monte to Huatulco National Park. To enter the Protected Natural Area, you’ll need to take a vessel from the Santa Cruz Dock, such as a skiff or a boat.
How Huatulco National Park Was Created?
Huatulco National Park was established on July 24, 1998, under the administration of the National Commission of Protected Natural Areas (CONANP), with the aim of protecting the region’s biological diversity. Since its foundation, the park’s primary mission has been to preserve its distinctive ecosystems and promote tourism that respects the natural environment.
Over the years, the park has faced significant challenges, such as anthropogenic pressure and the impacts of climate change, but various conservation measures and regulations have been established to maintain its enduring protection. In 2003, it was recognised by the Ramsar Convention as a key site for the protection of wetlands.
Protected area of the Park
The area covered by Huatulco National Park is 11,890.98 hectares, divided between terrestrial and marine zones. The terrestrial portion, totaling 6,374.98 hectares, includes a variety of habitats such as coastal lagoons, estuaries, freshwater lakes, and rivers. The marine part comprises 5,516.00 hectares.
The park is not only crucial for its ecological value but also for its tourist appeal. It offers stunning beaches, recreational opportunities, and close contact with local culture, making it a favourite destination for both national and international tourists. Visiting Huatulco National Park allows you to enjoy an exceptional natural environment and have a memorable experience in this ecological haven.
Flora and Fauna of the Park
This Protected Natural Area is a true treasure of nature, where you can explore islands and reefs to beaches and bays, not to mention the lakes, lagoons, rivers, and streams that host a rich variety of protected species and lowland jungle landscapes.
The park is home to a wide range of species, including an impressive diversity of birds, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals. Here are some of them:
Birds: You will find cuckoos, woodpeckers, parakeets, parrots, kingfishers, sandpipers, seamstresses, terns, gulls, pelicans, herons, hummingbirds, birds of prey, and the striking roseate spoonbill. These are just a few of the many species you might observe, each with unique characteristics that will surely fascinate you.
Reptiles and Amphibians: The fauna includes species such as fan-footed geckos, iguanas, toads, frogs, snakes, and various species of turtles, including the leatherback, olive ridley, clown frog, hawksbill, and three-ridged turtle.
Mammals: Among the mammals in the park, you will find red-bellied squirrels, white-tailed deer, northern opossums, northern tamanduas, collared peccaries, raccoons, coatis, brush rabbits, grey sack-winged bats, spinner dolphins, and humpback whales. It’s important not to fear bats and to protect their habitat, as they play a crucial role in the ecosystem.
Rays and Crabs: Additionally, in the park’s waters, you can find rays, specifically the spotted eagle ray, and crabs such as the cajo and the zapaya.
Plants: The vegetation is equally diverse, with the presence of shrubs, mangroves, cacti such as organ pipe and turtle leaf, among others.
Each visit to this park is an opportunity to connect with nature and discover the vast biodiversity it offers.
What to do inside the National Park?
Huatulco National Park offers a variety of outdoor activities to enjoy its natural surroundings. You can explore the area through boat rides, interpretive hiking, snorkeling, and diving.
During the months of October to April, you can witness the impressive migration of humpback whales. From September to March, the park becomes a stage for the passage of migratory birds, and from June to November, you can observe sea turtles arriving on the beaches to nest.
Additionally, you have the opportunity to walk along the park’s bays, swim in its clear waters, and be captivated by the beauty of this natural paradise.
Tips for Visitors
- Avoid using sunscreen when snorkeling to protect marine life.
- It is important not to touch or move marine species or walk on coral.
- Leave shells where you find them, thus contributing to the conservation of the ecosystem.
- For your safety, ensure you use nautical and terrestrial services that are properly authorized and have the necessary permits.
Where to Stay?
Situated directly on Tangolunda Bay, one of the most exclusive spots in Huatulco, Barceló Huatulco is the perfect retreat for those seeking comfort and relaxation near the park. This hotel not only offers a luxurious stay but also boasts a prime location with direct access to the beach.
The hotel has 351 rooms, each decorated in warm tones and equipped with modern amenities to ensure a comfortable and pleasant stay. Located very close to the beach, the rooms offer spectacular views of the bay or the hotel’s lush gardens. Additionally, the hotel’s all-inclusive service promises an unparalleled vacation escape, where every detail is carefully considered for the guests’ enjoyment.
Barceló Huatulco is the ideal destination for those looking to relax and enjoy the rich Mexican culture and cuisine. With facilities perfect for family vacations or for celebrating an unforgettable wedding, this hotel guarantees a unique and memorable experience. For more information, visit: https://www.barcelo.com/en-ca/barcelo-huatulco/
Huatulco National Park and Barceló Huatulco offer an unmatched combination of natural beauty and luxury. We hope this guide helps you plan a memorable trip filled with discoveries and comfort. Remember to respect the natural environment and enjoy every moment in this magnificent destination.